Openstack

You get a call from a customer saying: "I can ping my instance but can't connect (ssh) it". What might be the problem?

Difficulty: unrated

Source: bregman-arie/devops-exercises by Arie Bregman

Answer

If you can ping an instance but cannot SSH into it, the issue is likely related to one of the following:

  • Security Group Rules: The security group attached to the instance may not have a rule allowing inbound traffic on TCP port 22 (the default SSH port).
  • Firewall on the Instance: A firewall running on the instance itself (like iptables or firewalld) might be blocking the SSH port.
  • SSH Service: The SSH daemon (sshd) on the instance might not be running or could be misconfigured.
  • Incorrect SSH Key: You might be using the wrong private key to connect to the instance.